使用運算列式應用軟體教學對提升國中腦性麻痺學生數學學習能力之成效研究

Abstract

本研究旨在探討使用運算列式應用軟體教學對提升國中腦性麻痺學生數學學習能力的成效。研究對象為三位國中八至九年級腦性麻痺學生，進行十次教學介入。透過教師運用列式輔助應用軟體 Mod Math 進行教學及評量活動，以提升學生二位數以上整數乘法運算能力，並希望藉此替代書寫困難而產生的計算問題。本研究採用單一受試研究法之跨受試多基線實驗設計。自變項為研究者自編的運算列式應用軟體教學方案，依變項則為學生經過教學方案後，在學習二位數以上乘法運算的立即成效及保留成效。研究結果顯示，使用運算列式應用軟體教學介入能有效提升腦性麻痺學生的運算正確率，且具有保留效果；但對於縮短運算時間不具有立即成效，但具有保留成效。整體學習成效獲得學生、家長及教師的社會效度支持。This study explores the effectiveness of using computation-based software to enhance mathematical learning in junior high school students with cerebral palsy. Three 8th and 9th grade students with cerebral palsy participated in ten teaching sessions using Mod Math software. The intervention aimed to improve their ability to perform multiplication with two-digit and larger integers and address calculation issues caused by writing difficulties.Employing a single-subject multiple-baseline design, the study assessed the impact of the self-developed software teaching program. The independent variable was the teaching program, while the dependent variables were the immediate and retained effects on multiplication performance. Results showed that the intervention significantly improved calculation accuracy and had a retention effect, though it did not immediately reduce calculation time. The overall learning outcomes received positive feedback from students, parents, and teachers.