技術學院校務自我評鑑實施策略之研究-以一所技術學院為例
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2004
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本研究旨在瞭解個案學校教師對校務自我評鑑指標的看法、發展自我評鑑的程序以及相關配套措施,進而研擬未來個案學校推動「校務自我評鑑」的具體建議,作為執行單位之參考。
研究首先探討各大學校務自我評鑑現況及校務自我評鑑等相關文獻,其次依據文獻分析所得結果建構「技術學院校務自我評鑑指標及實施策略」調查問卷,問卷內容分為三類,第一類為「行政單位部份」、第二類為「教學單位部份」、第三類為「教師部份」,並經專家會議修正定稿。
本研究以問卷調查法為主 ,以一所技術學院為例進行個案研究,研究對象以個案學校一級主管、二級主管及專任教師為母群,進行普查。行政單位部份有效問卷共39份,回收率達89.58%;教學單位部份有效問卷191份,回收率達68.46%;教師部份有效問卷260份,回收率達93.19%。資料分析採用次數分配、百分比、平均數、標準差、排序、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、雪費事後比較等統計方法,分析歸納後提出結論。
本研究根據研究目的歸納以下三點結論:一、個案學校教育人員認為校務自我評鑑指標應包含行政單位、教學單位、教師部份,在行政單位部份,指標應包含校務行政,即校務發展、教學、研究、服務;教務行政,即教務行政、課程與教學、學籍業務、圖書業務、計算機中心業務;訓輔行政,即訓輔行政、導師工作、社團活動、生活及就業輔導、輔導諮商;行政支援,即衛生保健、組織與運作、人事業務、會計行政、總務行政。教學單位部份,指標應包含教育理念與目標,即專業能力目標、學生學習能力目標、外部情境趨勢與科系發展計畫;師資,即師資人數及素質、師資專業配合;圖儀設備,即材料設備之質與量、圖書期刊質與量;教學,即教學與研究、課程規劃與執行、教材、實習(驗)實施情形;行政管理,即科系行政組織、科系行政運作;科系辦學成效,即學生學習成果、學生發展情形。教師部份,指標應包含教學、研究、服務、進修。二、自我評鑑實施程序包含自我評鑑目的、自我評鑑組織、自我評鑑步驟、自我評鑑時間、自我評鑑對象、自我評鑑範圍、自我評鑑結果運用與評定;三、推行校務自我評鑑制度,應擬定配套措施項目以利自我評鑑工作之推行,配套措施項目包含:不影響上課原則下,得外出搜集資料、提供教師研究室、提供教師研究室所需設備(如電腦更新及印表機等)、提供論文發表園地、協助教師出版著作、獎助教師專題研究計畫、協助推廣教師之研發成果、獎助教師修讀博士學位、獎助教師國內外休假進修、獎助教師論文發表。根據以上三點結論對個案學校提出建議,並作為其他技術學院發展自我評鑑制度的參考。
The main views of study is to (1)know opinion of indicator of teacher’s in case institute of technology, (2)process of institutional self-evaluation , (3)give an impetus to institutional self-evaluation. Provide final conclusions and suggestions of the study for case of institute of technology. The research conducts literature review to analyze self-evaluation and the current status of institutional self-evaluation in University. According to the results of literature reviews, the questionnaires strategies and indicator of institutional self-evaluation in technology including three parts, (i.e., administrator, college and teacher) and the preliminary questionnaires are drafted. The drafted questionnaires are finalized after an expert’s interview. The number of effective questionnaires was 39 with a returned rate of 89.59%in administrator, 191 with a returned rate of 68.46% in college, 260 with a returned rate of 93.19% in teacher. Statistic methods, such as frequency distribution, percentage, average, standard deviation, rank, t-test, one-way Anova and Scheffe’, were adopted. After through analysis, the following conclusions were reached. (1) Teacher who were in case technology are pay much attention to indicator of institutional self-evaluation. (2) Process of institutional self-evaluation including goal, organization, steps, time, subject, make use of result and pass judgment in it. (3) Case institute of technology should offer good measures when give an impetus to institutional self-evaluation. According to the conclusions of this study, the researcher made suggestions to the case of institute of technology and important reference when junior college and institute technology promote institutional self-evaluation.
The main views of study is to (1)know opinion of indicator of teacher’s in case institute of technology, (2)process of institutional self-evaluation , (3)give an impetus to institutional self-evaluation. Provide final conclusions and suggestions of the study for case of institute of technology. The research conducts literature review to analyze self-evaluation and the current status of institutional self-evaluation in University. According to the results of literature reviews, the questionnaires strategies and indicator of institutional self-evaluation in technology including three parts, (i.e., administrator, college and teacher) and the preliminary questionnaires are drafted. The drafted questionnaires are finalized after an expert’s interview. The number of effective questionnaires was 39 with a returned rate of 89.59%in administrator, 191 with a returned rate of 68.46% in college, 260 with a returned rate of 93.19% in teacher. Statistic methods, such as frequency distribution, percentage, average, standard deviation, rank, t-test, one-way Anova and Scheffe’, were adopted. After through analysis, the following conclusions were reached. (1) Teacher who were in case technology are pay much attention to indicator of institutional self-evaluation. (2) Process of institutional self-evaluation including goal, organization, steps, time, subject, make use of result and pass judgment in it. (3) Case institute of technology should offer good measures when give an impetus to institutional self-evaluation. According to the conclusions of this study, the researcher made suggestions to the case of institute of technology and important reference when junior college and institute technology promote institutional self-evaluation.
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技術學院, 自我評鑑, 校務自我評鑑, institute of technology, Self-evaluation, institutional Self-evaluation